You can have too much soil, not enough soil and just the right amount of soil in your bed.
TOO much soil in the bed means any rain that comes down will just run off and not sink in. Plus, where will you put the extra dirt when you dig holes to plant your veggies. (No one at the garden has this problem at the moment.)
NOT enough soil in your bed means there isn't enough to keep the roots of your plants healthy and happy. The bed in the picture below definitely doesn't have enough soil in it and needs to be brought up pronto.
The best way to bring up your soil level is to amend it with organic matter BEFORE you plant any of your spring vegetables. Any kind of composted material is excellent. You can buy composted manure, mushroom compost, etc or if you have leaves that have composted that works as well. The more organic matter you amend your bed with, the better your vegetables will grow.
Incorporating composted material is the key at this time of year. Don't use "fresh" leaves, grass etc. You don't want to tie the nitrogen up right before you put in plants. Chuck put a layer of chopped up leaves on top of his bed in the fall and by the time he plants his spring crop, most of the leaves will have decomposed and enriched the soil.
Not enough soil in the bed |
JUST the right amount of soil means the water won't run off and instead will soak into the soil. Also, all your plants will have plenty of space for their roots and will be happy to grow.
JUST the right amount. |